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Some people have raised pigs for many years, but it is inevitable that they will make some low-level mistakes. Raising pigs is a delicate job. Any mistake in any link will affect the normal production of the pig farm and bring some losses to the pig farm. About the five mistakes that pig farmers often make, each mistake may lead to the failure of raising pigs. Let's have a look.

養(yǎng)豬人常犯的5個(gè)錯(cuò)誤

Five mistakes pig farmers often make

一、顆粒飼料加水喂豬

1、 Pellet feed with water for pigs

養(yǎng)豬人喜歡主觀判斷豬對(duì)飲水習(xí)慣的喜好，給豬用的顆粒料常常加水?dāng)嚢璩珊隣詈笤傥关i。其實(shí)飼料企業(yè)把飼料加工成顆粒料是有他的原因的，顆粒料是由粉料機(jī)壓制而成額全價(jià)料，影響不但豐富，而且適口性很好。

Pig breeders like to judge the pig's preference for drinking water subjectively. They often add water to the granules used by pigs and stir them into a paste before feeding them. In fact, there are some reasons for feed enterprises to process feed into pellets. Pellets are pressed by powder machine into full price feed, which not only has rich influence, but also has good palatability.

如果加水?dāng)嚦珊坏m口性變差，而且會(huì)破壞營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分。其實(shí)不用給豬的顆粒料加水，直接干飼，給豬只提供足夠的潔凈的飲水就行了。

If you add water to stir into paste, not only palatability becomes poor, but also will damage the nutrients. In fact, there is no need to add water to the pig's pellet, and dry feed directly, so as to provide enough clean drinking water for pigs.

養(yǎng)豬人常犯的5個(gè)錯(cuò)誤

Five mistakes pig farmers often make

二、豬飼料煮熟或燙熟

2、 Cooked or scalded pig feed

不要用開(kāi)水給豬燙豬食吃，豬不像人對(duì)食物的味感非?？量?而且豬只不見(jiàn)得喜歡吃熟食)，豬飼料被煮熟或被燙熟為對(duì)飼料的原有營(yíng)養(yǎng)成分迫害非常嚴(yán)重，例如不穩(wěn)定的維生素、氨基酸等物質(zhì)，一旦加熱就會(huì)失去它們?cè)撚械臓I(yíng)養(yǎng)作用，所以給豬燙食是得不償失的。

Don't scald pig food with boiling water. Pigs are not as strict as people on the taste of food (and pigs don't necessarily like cooked food). When pig feed is cooked or scalded, it is very harmful to the original nutrients of feed, such as unstable vitamins and amino acids. Once heated, they will lose their proper nutritional function. Therefore, scalding pig food is not worth the loss.

三、仔豬拉稀時(shí)不讓喝水

3、 Don't let piglets drink water when they are diluted

仔豬一旦出現(xiàn)拉稀都會(huì)拉的很?chē)?yán)重，甚死亡。有些養(yǎng)豬人會(huì)選擇不讓仔豬飲水，他們錯(cuò)誤的認(rèn)為，豬喝水了拉稀會(huì)更嚴(yán)重。這種認(rèn)為也是錯(cuò)誤的，仔豬拉稀死亡致死原因往往不是因?yàn)樵摬?，而是拉脫水死亡，所以仔豬拉稀時(shí)要及時(shí)給其補(bǔ)水，更好在飲水中添加適量的生理鹽水和多維，防止其脫水死亡。

Once the piglets have diarrhea, they will be very serious and even die. Some pig farmers will choose not to let piglets drink water, they mistakenly believe that the piglets drink water will be more serious. It is also wrong to think that the cause of death of piglets is not the disease, but the dehydration death. Therefore, when piglets are diluted, it is necessary to replenish water in time, and it is best to add an appropriate amount of normal saline and multidimensional water in drinking water to prevent the dehydration death.

四、仔豬斷奶后再補(bǔ)料

4、 Feeding piglets after weaning

仔豬的斷奶日糧多在28天，有些養(yǎng)豬人認(rèn)為仔豬在斷奶前有母乳，不應(yīng)為飼料。這樣認(rèn)為是不對(duì)的，如果斷奶后再喂飼料，突然喂食仔豬為因?yàn)閿嗄虘?yīng)激，拒絕吃食。

The weaning diet of piglets is mostly 28 days. Some pig breeders think that piglets have breast milk before weaning and should not be used as feed. This is not right. If the piglets are fed after weaning, they refuse to eat because of weaning stress.

另外，母豬在哺乳后期，隨著乳汁質(zhì)量的下降，不能給仔豬提供足夠的營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)，而影響仔豬的正常生長(zhǎng)。建議仔豬在7-10日齡時(shí)就開(kāi)始給仔豬飼喂教槽料，給仔豬提供足夠的營(yíng)養(yǎng)物質(zhì)，同時(shí)減少斷奶應(yīng)激的發(fā)生。

In addition, with the decline of milk quality, sows can not provide enough nutrients for piglets in the late lactation period, which affects the normal growth of piglets. It is suggested that piglets should start to feed the feed at the age of 7-10 days to provide adequate nutrients and reduce the occurrence of weaning stress.

五、防疫去勢(shì)一塊做

5、 Epidemic prevention and castration

一些養(yǎng)豬人為省事，往往仔豬的去勢(shì)和防疫一塊做。這樣多不但仔豬傷口愈合慢、生長(zhǎng)緩慢，而且會(huì)造成免疫沒(méi)有效果或免疫失敗。

In order to save trouble, some pig farmers often do castration and epidemic prevention together. So many piglets not only wound healing slow, slow growth, and will cause no immune effect or immune failure.

正確做法：仔豬去勢(shì)兩周左右后再免疫，這個(gè)對(duì)仔豬的影響相對(duì)小一點(diǎn)。

Correct way: piglets are immunized after castration for about two weeks, and the effect on piglets is relatively small.